Imipira yumupira

Imipira yumupira nubwoko buzwi bwa valve ikoreshwa munganda nyinshi. Bazwiho imikorere isumba iyindi, kuramba no guhinduka. Iyi mibande ifite ikintu gifunga ibintu bigenga urujya n'uruza rw'amazi binyuze mumubiri wa valve. Umupira uri imbere ya valve urashobora kuzunguruka kugirango wemererwe cyangwa uhagarike gutembera kwamazi, bikagira igice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo kugenzura imigezi.

Imipira yumupira ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa nka peteroli na gaze, gukora imiti, no gutunganya amazi. Bashobora kandi kuboneka muri sisitemu yo guturamo no gucuruza. Ibyamamare byumupira wumupira birashobora kwitirirwa ibyiza byabo kurenza ubundi bwoko bwa valve. Ku ruhande rumwe, biroroshye gukora kandi bisaba kubungabungwa bike. Umupira uri imbere ya valve urashobora kuzunguruka byoroshye na leveri cyangwa ikiganza, bigatuma igenzura ryihuse kandi ryuzuye ryamazi.

Iyindi nyungu yumupira wumupira nigihe kirekire. Byaremewe guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, umuvuduko nibidukikije byangirika. Ibi bituma biba byiza gukoreshwa mubidukikije bikaze aho inganda zindi zishobora kunanirwa. Imipira yumupira nayo irwanya kwambara, bivuze ko imara igihe kirekire kuruta ubundi bwoko bwa valve.

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bwumupira wo guhitamo, buriwese ufite umwihariko wihariye ninyungu. Bumwe mubwoko buzwi cyane burimo imipira yuzuye yumupira wuzuye, imipira yumupira wuzuye hamwe nibyuma byinshi byumupira. Ibyuma byumupira wuzuye byuzuye bifite umupira munini kuruta ubundi bwoko bwimipira yumupira, ituma amazi menshi atembera mumubiri wa valve. Umupira wumupira wa flanged ufite flanges kumpande zombi zumubiri wa valve, byoroshye gushiraho no kuvanwa kumuyoboro. Imipira myinshi-imipira ifite imipira myinshi ifungura mumubiri, itanga sisitemu igoye yo kugenzura ibintu.

Mugihe uhisemo umupira wumurongo wa progaramu runaka, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibikoresho bya valve, ingano nigitutu cyakazi. Imipira myinshi yumupira ikozwe mubikoresho nkumuringa, ibyuma bidafite ingese, cyangwa PVC. Ibi bikoresho bifite urwego rutandukanye rwo kurwanya ruswa, ubushyuhe nigitutu. Ni ngombwa kandi guhitamo umupira wumupira ubereye ubunini bwa pipe yashizwemo. Guhitamo valve ari nto cyane cyangwa nini cyane birashobora kuvamo inzira yo kugenzura neza.

Usibye guhitamo imipira ikwiye ya progaramu ya progaramu runaka, ni ngombwa kandi kubungabunga no gusana neza valve kugirango barebe ko bakomeza gukora kurwego rwabo rwiza. Kubungabunga buri gihe, nko gusiga umupira nigiti, bifasha kwirinda kwangirika no kongera ubuzima bwa valve. Niba valve yananiwe cyangwa yangiritse, ni ngombwa ko isanwa cyangwa igasimburwa vuba bishoboka kugirango hirindwe kwangirika kwimiyoboro cyangwa ibikoresho bikikije.

Mugusoza, imipira yumupira nibintu byingenzi mubikorwa byinshi no mubikorwa. Batanga imikorere idasanzwe, iramba kandi ihindagurika, bigatuma bahitamo gukundwa mubashakashatsi nabatekinisiye. Ni ngombwa guhitamo imipira ikwiye kugirango ikoreshwe kandi ikomeze neza kandi isane neza na valve kugirango irebe ko ikora kurwego rwiza. Mugusobanukirwa ibyiza nibiranga imipira yumupira, injeniyeri nabatekinisiye barashobora gufata ibyemezo byerekeranye nubwoko bwa valve wakoresha mubisabwa.